Overview
boy readingWe use Scott Forseman and Open Court series.  I also incorporate The Four Blocks learning framework. 
Scott Foresman features two stories a week in which some of the following skills are taught:
Comprehension- A few of the concepts included are main idea, summarizing, drawing conclusions, cause and effect, and making judgments. 
Phonics & Word Study-  This teaches children how to decode and encode words.
Vocabulary-   I introduce new vocabulary words each week before we read the story.  This helps children develop vocabulary for their reading.  We use a lot of graphic organizers to help build the children's vocabulary to transfer over to their writing. 
Spelling-  words we need to be able to spell to use in our reading and  writing.  First graders are still developing their reading and writing skills so expect to see inventive  spelling. Each week our 10 spelling words are taken from the two stories we read. Being able to spell the words correctly aides the children in their writing
Writing- We use "Writer's Workshop" to teach the students writing. We focus on Writing routines provide modeled writing, purposes for writing, and penmanship.

 

girl readingOpen Court
Open Court is a Phonics program I use in addition to Scott Foresman.  It teaches:

  • letters and sounds
  • informal word building
  • phonemic awarness-ability to distinguish individual sounds in words
  • oral blending-word play with beginning & ending letters of a word
  • letter blends, digraphs, diphthongs

    In addition to Scott Foresman and Open Court we participate in:
boy readingGuided Reading Instruction: small groups of students read with me and each other to develop comprehension skills.
Self-Selected Reading: reading time for students to choose their own books using the "Just Right Book" method.
Word Work: written and oral practice with letters, word families, and spelling.
Our reading and language arts instruction is taught in The Four Block framework.
Reading Workshop- While I am meeting with small groups, the other children are participating " Workshop".  These are independent activities that reinforce our curriculum.

 




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Northside Reading Levels for First Grade- girl reading

This is the progression of the reading levels need for promotion to 2nd grade.

 

  • Emergent
  • PrePrimer 1  (PP1)
  • PrePrimer 2 (PP2)
  • Preprimer 3 (PP3)
  • Beginning Primer
  • Primer
  • Beginning 1st Reader
  • Ending 1st Reader
  • ______________(meets promotional requirements)
  • Beginning 2nd
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Word Families we use in 1st grade
These are the word families we use in 1st grade. They go along with our reading series and make up part of our weekly spelling list. Word families are groups of words that have a rhyme or pattern. They have the same kind of letters in them and a similar sound. Knowing word families help make reading and writing easy. For example: I tell the children "If I know at, then I know hat. If I know hat then I know bat. etc.

ack
ad
ag
ail
air
ake

back
black
crack
pack
quack
rack
sack
snack
stack
track



bad
dad
glad
had
lad
mad
pad
sad
tad




bag
drag
flag
gag
lag
nag
tag
wag





fail
hail
mail
nail
pail
sail
snail
tail
trail






air
chair
fair
hair
pair
stair







bake
brake
cake
fake
flake
lake
make
quake
rake
shake
snake
take

wake

am
ame
an
and
ank
ap
clam
ham
jam
ram
Pam
Sam
slam



came
game
flame
game
name
same
shame
tame


can
Dan
fan
man
ran
Stan
tan
van


band
expand
hand
land
sand
stand




bank
blank
drank
plank
prank
rank
sank
tank
thank
yank
cap
clap
flap
lap
map
nap
rap
strap
tap
wrap
art
ast
at
ate
aw
ay

cart
part
start
tart









blast
cast
fast
last

past








bat
cat
chat
fat
flat
hat
mat
pat
rat
sat
that


ate
crate
date
fate
grate
mate
plate
state





claw
draw
flaw
jaw
law
paw
raw
saw
straw
thaw



away
day
hay
lay
may
pay
play
pray
say
spray
stay
tray
way
eat
ed
eet
en
est
et

beat
cheat
eat
heat
meat
neat
seat
wheat

bed
fed
led
red
wed




feet
fleet
greet
meet
sheet
sleet
sweet


den
hen
men
pen
ten




best
guest
nest
pest
rest
test
vest
west
chest

bet
get
let
met
set
wet
yet

ice
ick
ide
ig
ight
ill

ice
dice
nice
mice
rice
slice








brick
chick
flick
kick
lick
pick
sick
stick
trick
thick
quick


hide
ride
side
slide
wide








big
dig
fig
pig
twig
wig







bright
delight
fight
flight
fright
knight
light
might
night
right
sight
tight
tonight

bill
chill
drill
fill
grill
hill
ill
pill
sill
still
thrill
will

in
ine
ing
ip
it
oat

bin
chin
fin
grin
pin
shin
skin
spin
thin
twin
win


dine
fine
line
mine
nine
pine
shine
spine
vine




bring
cling
fling
king
ring
sing
sling
spring
sting
string
swing
thing
wing

chip
dip
flip
hip
lip
rip
ship
skip
slip
tip
trip


bit
fit
hit
lit
pit
quit
sit
spit





boat
bloat
coat
float
goat
gloat
moat
throat




ob
ock
og
oil
oke
old
blob
job
knob
mob
rob
sob
slob
throb


block
clock
dock
flock
lock
mock
rock
sock
stock

bog
cog
clog
dog
fog
frog
hog
jog
log
smog
boil
broil
coil
foil
oil
soil
spoil
toil


awoke
broke
choke
joke
poke
spoke
stroke
woke


bold
cold
fold
hold
mold
old
sold
told

ool
oom
ope
op
ot
ow

cool
pool
spool
stool
tool
wool







bloom
boom
broom
doom
gloom
loom
room
zoom





cope
hope
nope
rope
scope








bop
cop
crop
drop
flop
mop
pop
stop
top




blot
cot
dot
not
plot
pot
shot
spot
tot




blow
crow
flow
glow
grow
low
mow
row
show
slow
snow
throw
tow

ub
ug
ump
un
ut
_y

cub
club
grub
rub
scrub
stub
shrub
tub



bug
dug
hug
jug
lug
mug
pug
rug
tug


bump
dump
hump
jump
lump
pump
stump
trump



bun
fun
run

sun
spun






but
cut
hut
nut
rut
shut





by
cry
dry
fly
fry
my
shy
sky
sly
try
why

Letter Blends-
These are a few of the letter combinations we see in the English language. The English language is not easily sounded out. It then becomes critical for children to learn these letter combinations and the sounds they make. Easy recognition of these combinations promotes reading success. These are the main blends used in the Open Court Series. Here are some example of  letter blends we use in our reading.

Consonant Blends and Digraphs
ar = /ar/  = jar, car, star 
ir = /er/  =  fir, stir   
ur  =  /er/  =  turn, curl

er  =  /er/  =  germ, her
ge  = /j/ = page, gentle  
gi = /j/ = magic, giant 

ce = /s/ = cent, place    
ci = /s/ = circus, city

wr = /r/ = wreck, wrong
ph = /f/ = phone, photo
dge = /j/ = edge, fudge
ck  = /k/ = cake, check
(the vowel
before ck will make a short vowel sound) 


  y  & ie = long e  = baby, shy, field, 
  y  &  ie =long i  =  shy, cry, pie, 
  ai & y  = long a  = day, play, pail, aim
  igh  =  long  i  =  high, right
  oe  =  long o  =  toe,  Joe
  ow  = long o  =  show,  grow
  oa  =  long o  =  boat, groan
  ew  =  long u  = few, chew,  flew
  ow & ou =  /ow/  =  cow, how, shout,
  aw  = /aw/  = draw,  claw, straw
  oy & oi  = /oi/  =  boy, toy, soil, coin

 

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Characteristics of Reader-

Beginning Reader
uses picture to figure out words
retells a simple story that was read to them
remembers some details of story
letter recognition
knows letter at beginning and end of a word
reads like a robot (choppy)
reads favorite books over and over
chooses simply books

Developing Reader
sequences a story
remembers some details of story 
recalls main idea
makes predictions
identifies main characters
identifies setting
identifies high frequency words
becomes of middle vowel sounds
uses context clues to decode words
begins to self correct reading mistakes
pauses for appropriate punctuation
selects a variety of books
begins to feel confident when reading

Developed Reader
recognizes plot of story
recognizes problem and solutions of a story
evaluates characters felling, behaviors, & actions
uses a variety of clues to decode words
knows blends,digaphs,diphthongs
applies vowel rules to decode words
understands prefixes and endings on words
uses punctuation correctly
reads with expression
read smoothly
selects a wide variety of books
selects chapter books
confident in their reading
enjoys challenges in reading

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Characteristics of a Writer-

pencilClick for a copy of the Modern Manuscript letters

Beginning Writer
uses environmental print 
draws a picture and writes a single sentence
writes about a single subject
uses limited number of words
writes with upper and lower case mixed randomly
no finger space between words; runs words together
uses developmental spelling
usually able to write initial sound of word

Developing Writer
writes 2 or 3 related sentences
writes about self, family, surroundings
uses short familiar words in sentences
adds some detail to sentence
begins to use . and ?
begins to use capitals/lower case letters correctly 
leaves spaces between words
writes short sentences
uses beginning and ending sounds to spell words

Developed Writer
story has beginning, middle and end
writes for a variety of purposes
developing detailed plots
spells correctly a wide variety of words
story has descriptive words and details
uses . and ? consistently
uses capitals correctly
uses vowels sounds & middle consonants to spell familiar words

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